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Chapter Solution

The Interview Question Answer Chapter 7 Solved PDF

All Exercises Solved Word Meanings Writing Tasks

The Interview Question Answer, Understanding the Text Part I aur II, Talking about the Text aur word meanings simple English mein.

The Interview Class 12 English Flamingo ka Chapter 7 hai। Isme Part I Christopher Silvester ki The Penguin Book of Interviews ki introduction se liya gaya hai aur Part II mein Mukund Padmanabhan dwara Umberto Eco ka interview diya gaya hai। Yeh ek prose chapter hai। इस post में The Interview Question Answer ke sabhi answers Class 12 students ke liye simple English mein diye gaye hain।

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Understanding the Text — Part I

1. What are some of the positive views on interviews?
Answer: Interviews are considered a source of truth and, at their highest level, an art. They are also regarded as a very useful medium of communication. Interviews give people vivid impressions of contemporary personalities and allow readers to learn about important people through their own words.

2. Why do most celebrity writers despise being interviewed?
Answer: Many celebrity writers dislike interviews because they consider them an intrusion into their private lives. They feel that interviews may diminish them or expose parts of their personality that they would prefer to keep private. Some even compare an interview to an assault on their personal freedom.

3. What is the belief in some primitive cultures about being photographed?
Answer: Some primitive cultures believe that when a person's photograph is taken, a part of that person's soul is stolen.

4. What do you understand by the expression "thumbprints on his windpipe"?
Answer: The expression means that interviews can make a person feel pressured, uncomfortable or suffocated. Saul Bellow used this expression to describe the uncomfortable feeling he sometimes experienced during interviews.

5. Who, in today's world, is our chief source of information about personalities?
Answer: Interviews are one of our chief sources of information about personalities. Through interviews, we get direct information and impressions about famous and influential people.

Understanding the Text — Part II

1. Do you think Umberto Eco likes being interviewed? Give reasons for your opinion.
Answer: Yes, Umberto Eco appears to be comfortable with being interviewed. He answers Mukund's questions openly and gives detailed explanations about his academic work, writing habits, novels and ideas. He also uses humour while answering some questions, which suggests that he is relaxed during the interview.

2. How does Eco find the time to write so much?
Answer: Eco says that he makes use of the empty spaces or "interstices" in his life. For example, while waiting for someone to come up in an elevator, he may already write an article. Thus, he uses small periods of free time productively.

3. What was distinctive about Eco's academic writing style?
Answer: Eco's academic writing had a playful and personal quality. Instead of using only the traditional academic style of presenting hypotheses and conclusions, he told the story of his research, including his trials and errors. As a result, his essays had a narrative aspect.

4. Did Umberto Eco consider himself a novelist first or an academic scholar?
Answer: Umberto Eco considered himself an academic scholar first. He described himself as a university professor who writes novels on Sundays. He identified himself with the academic community and participated in academic conferences rather than writers' meetings.

5. What is the reason for the huge success of the novel, The Name of the Rose?
Answer: Eco himself considered the success of The Name of the Rose somewhat of a mystery. He felt that its success could not be predicted. Although it dealt with medieval history and contained difficult subjects, it reached a very large audience. He believed that readers do not always want easy reading experiences.

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Talking about the Text

1. Talk about any interview that you have watched on television or read in a newspaper. How did it add to your understanding of the celebrity, the interviewer and the field of the celebrity?
Answer: I watched an interview of a famous sportsperson on television. The interview helped me understand the person's career, achievements, difficulties and attitude towards success. It also showed that the interviewer needs to ask clear and relevant questions. The interview gave me a better understanding of the sportsperson's field and personality.

2. The medium you like best for an interview: print, radio, or television.
Answer: I like television interviews the best because they allow us to see both the interviewer and the interviewee. Facial expressions, gestures and tone of voice make the conversation more interesting and help us understand the personality better.

3. Every famous person has a right to his or her privacy. Interviewers sometimes embarrass celebrities with very personal questions.
Answer: Yes, every famous person has a right to privacy. Interviewers should ask questions that are relevant to the person's work and public life. They should avoid unnecessarily personal questions that may embarrass or hurt the interviewee. A good interview should provide useful information while respecting the dignity and privacy of the person.

Noticing Discourse Linkers and Signallers

Linkers

1. "I am convinced I am always doing the same thing." — "Which is?"
Answer: The word "which" connects the interviewer's question with Eco's previous statement.

2. "Aah, now that is more difficult to explain."
Answer: The word "that" refers back to the question about what Eco is always doing.

3. "Not everyone can do that of course."
Answer: The word "that" refers to Eco's ability to use small periods of free time productively.

4. "Talking about novels..."
Answer: The word "novels" repeats the previous topic and smoothly introduces the next question.

5. "Which brings me to my next question."
Answer: The word "which" connects the previous answer with the interviewer's next question.

Signallers

1. "Which brings me to another question…."
Answer: It signals that the interviewer is changing the topic and moving to another question.

2. "But let me tell you another story…"
Answer: It signals that Eco is moving from his previous explanation to another related example or story.

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Writing

If the interviewer Mukund Padmanabhan had not got the space in the newspaper to reproduce the interview verbatim, he may have been asked to produce a short report of the interview with the salient points. Write this report for him.

Report on an Interview with Umberto Eco

Mukund Padmanabhan interviews Umberto Eco

Mukund Padmanabhan interviewed the famous Italian academic and novelist Umberto Eco. During the interview, Eco explained that although he appeared to do many different things, his academic work, novels and children's books were connected by his philosophical and ethical interests. He also explained how he used small periods of free time, which he called "interstices", for writing.

Eco said that his academic writing was different because he presented his research as a story, including his trials and errors. He considered himself primarily a university professor rather than a novelist. He also discussed the enormous success of The Name of the Rose, which he regarded as difficult to predict and partly a mystery.

Things to Do

Interview a person whom you admire either in school or your neighbourhood and record it in writing.

Interview with a Teacher

Student: What inspired you to become a teacher?
Teacher: I wanted to help students learn and develop confidence.

Student: What do you enjoy most about teaching?
Teacher: I enjoy seeing students understand something that was difficult for them earlier.

Student: What qualities should a good student have?
Teacher: A good student should be curious, disciplined and willing to learn from mistakes.

Student: What is your message for students?
Teacher: Work hard, remain honest and never stop learning.

Student: Thank you for sharing your thoughts.
Teacher: You are welcome.

Word Meaning

English WordHindi Meaning
interviewसाक्षात्कार
commonplaceसामान्य / आम
celebrityप्रसिद्ध व्यक्ति
extravagantअतिशयोक्तिपूर्ण
meritsगुण / खूबियाँ
intrusionहस्तक्षेप
diminishकम करना
cosmopolitanविश्वव्यापी
woundedआहत
lionizedबहुत अधिक प्रशंसा किया जाना
ordealकठिन अनुभव
thumbprintsउँगलियों के निशान
windpipeश्वासनली
serviceableउपयोगी
contemporaryसमकालीन
unprecedentedअभूतपूर्व
intervieweeसाक्षात्कार देने वाला
interviewerसाक्षात्कार लेने वाला
semioticsसंकेत-विज्ञान
aestheticsसौंदर्यशास्त्र
staggeringबहुत अधिक / आश्चर्यजनक
intersticesखाली अंतराल
scholarlyविद्वतापूर्ण
dissertationशोध-प्रबंध
hypothesisपरिकल्पना
narrativeकथात्मक
novelistउपन्यासकार
academicविद्वान / शैक्षणिक
metaphysicsतत्वमीमांसा
theologyधर्मशास्त्र
detective yarnजासूसी कहानी
puzzledउलझन में
salientमुख्य / महत्वपूर्ण

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