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Chapter Solution

Netaji Chandra Bose Question Answer Chapter 14 Solved PDF

Video Lesson Detailed Word Meanings Hindi Translation Solved Exercises

Netaji Chandra Bose Question Answer, Chapter 14 Hindi translation, exercise solutions, difficult word meanings, comprehension questions, True/False, Word Power, opposite adjectives, patriotic slogans aur Activity.

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Hindi Translation

Netaji Chandra Bose - Hindi Translation

Subhash Chandra Bose was a great freedom fighter. He was also known as "Netaji".
Hindi Anuvad: Subhash Chandra Bose ek mahaan swatantrata senani the. Unhen "Netaji" ke naam se bhi jana jata tha.

He was born on 23rd January, 1897, in a Hindu family in Cuttack (Odisha).
Hindi Anuvad: Unka janm 23 January 1897 ko Cuttack (Odisha) mein ek Hindu parivar mein hua tha.

His father's name was Jankinath Bose and his mother's name was Prabhavati Devi.
Hindi Anuvad: Unke pita ka naam Jankinath Bose aur mata ka naam Prabhavati Devi tha.

He was a very brilliant student in the school.
Hindi Anuvad: Ve school mein bahut pratibhashali vidyarthi the.

He completed his schooling from Cuttack, matriculation from Calcutta (new Kolkata) and B.A. from the University of Calcutta in 1918.
Hindi Anuvad: Unhone apni schooli shiksha Cuttack se, matric ki shiksha Calcutta (naya Kolkata) se aur 1918 mein Calcutta University se B.A. ki padhai poori ki.

Later his father sent him to England to appear in the Indian Civil Services (ICS) examination.
Hindi Anuvad: Baad mein unke pita ne unhen Bharatiya Civil Service (ICS) ki pariksha mein shamil hone ke liye England bheja.

He passed and joined the service, but soon he resigned from the Indian Civil Services and returned to India to participate in the freedom movement.
Hindi Anuvad: Unhone pariksha pass ki aur seva mein shamil ho gaye, lekin jald hi unhone Indian Civil Services se istifa de diya aur swatantrata andolan mein bhag lene ke liye Bharat laut aaye.

He was very much influenced by the nationalist, Deshbandhu Chitranjan Das, his political guru.
Hindi Anuvad: Ve rashtravaadi Deshbandhu Chitranjan Das se bahut prabhavit the, jo unke raajneetik guru the.

He motivated the people to join the freedom struggle.
Hindi Anuvad: Unhone logon ko swatantrata sangharsh mein shamil hone ke liye prerit kiya.

Subhash Chandra Bose strongly opposed British rule through the newspaper called 'Swaraj'.
Hindi Anuvad: Subhash Chandra Bose ne 'Swaraj' naamak samachar patra ke madhyam se British shasan ka kada virodh kiya.

He went away to Singapore and formed his own "Indian National Army" (INA), also known as "Azad Hind Fauj".
Hindi Anuvad: Ve Singapore gaye aur apni "Indian National Army" (INA) banayi, jise "Azad Hind Fauj" ke naam se bhi jana jata hai.

He gave the slogan to his army, "Delhi Chalo" and "Jai Hind".
Hindi Anuvad: Unhone apni sena ko "Delhi Chalo" aur "Jai Hind" ke nare diye.

He inspired his army through his great words, "Give me blood and I will give you freedom", to make his motherland free from the rule of Britishers.
Hindi Anuvad: Unhone apni mahaan baaton "Tum mujhe khoon do, main tumhe azadi dunga" ke madhyam se apni sena ko prerit kiya, taaki apni matrubhoomi ko Angrezon ke shasan se mukt karaya ja sake.

It is believed that Netaji died in a plane crash in Taiwan in 1945 but the mystery of his death is still unsolved.
Hindi Anuvad: Aisa mana jata hai ki 1945 mein Taiwan mein ek vimaan durghatna mein Netaji ki mrityu ho gayi, lekin unki mrityu ka rahasya abhi bhi ansuljha hai.

Netaji will always be alive within the heart of every Indian as an everlasting inspiration.
Hindi Anuvad: Netaji hamesha har Bharatiya ke hriday mein ek amar prerana ke roop mein jeevit rahenge.

Word Meaning

Important and Difficult Words

Word Hindi Meaning
Freedom Fighterswatantrata senani
Knownjana jata
Bornjanm lena
Familyparivar
Brilliantpratibhashali
Studentvidyarthi
Schoolingschooli shiksha
Matriculationmatric pariksha
Universityvishwavidyalay
Examinationpariksha
Passeduttirn kiya
Serviceseva
Resignedistifa diya
Participatebhag lena
Freedom Movementswatantrata andolan
Influencedprabhavit
Nationalistrashtravaadi
Political Gururaajneetik guru
Motivatedprerit kiya
Freedom Struggleswatantrata sangharsh
Opposedvirodh kiya
British RuleBritish shasan
Newspapersamachar patra
SingaporeSingapore
Formedbanaya
Indian National ArmyBharatiya Rashtriya Sena
Azad Hind FaujAzad Hind Fauj
Slogannara
Inspiredprerit kiya
Armysena
Motherlandmatrubhoomi
Ruleshasan
Plane Crashvimaan durghatna
Mysteryrahasya
Unsolvedansuljha
Everlastingamar / sthayi
Inspirationprerana
Freedomswatantrata
Sacrificebalidan
Leaderneta
Patrioticdeshbhaktipurn

Comprehension Questions

1. Answer the following questions:

a. Which Indian freedom fighter is known as Netaji?
Answer: Subhash Chandra Bose is known as Netaji.

b. When and where was Subhash Chandra Bose born?
Answer: Subhash Chandra Bose was born on 23rd January, 1897, in Cuttack, Odisha.

c. Why did Subhash Chandra Bose resign from the Indian Civil Services?
Answer: He resigned from the Indian Civil Services to return to India and participate in the freedom movement.

d. Who was the political guru of Subhash Chandra Bose?
Answer: Deshbandhu Chitranjan Das was the political guru of Subhash Chandra Bose.

e. What does INA stand for?
Answer: INA stands for Indian National Army.

f. Write the slogans given by Subhash Chandra Bose.
Answer: The slogans were Delhi Chalo and Jai Hind.

2. Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false statements:

a. Subhash Chandra Bose was a great freedom fighter.
Answer: T

b. He completed his schooling in Japan.
Answer: F
Correct statement: He completed his schooling from Cuttack.

c. He did not resign from the Indian Civil Services.
Answer: F
Correct statement: He resigned from the Indian Civil Services.

d. He did not want to participate in the freedom movement.
Answer: F
Correct statement: He returned to India to participate in the freedom movement.

e. He formed the Indian National Congress.
Answer: F
Correct statement: He formed the Indian National Army (INA).

Word Power

1. Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box:

Words: mystery, participate, influenced, freedom, brilliant

a. Neha is a _______ student.
Answer: brilliant

b. The _______ of the ghost was solved by the teacher.
Answer: mystery

c. Rajni will ______ in a quiz competition at the national level.
Answer: participate

d. Subhash Chandra Bose was very much _____ by Chitranjan Das.
Answer: influenced

e. Many great leaders sacrificed their lives for the ____ of their country.
Answer: freedom

Language Practice

1. Fill in the blanks with adjectives given in the box which are opposite in meaning to the underlined adjectives:

Words: light, soft, deep, full, present, blue, narrow, left

a. A shallow pool is not deep.
Answer: deep

b. The parcel is heavy, but the letter is _____.
Answer: light

c. Rock is hard, but wool is _____.
Answer: soft

d. I wear my watch on the right wrist not on the _____.
Answer: left

e. The scissor is sharp but the knife is _____.
Answer: blunt

Note: Book mein diye gaye word-box mein blunt dikhai nahi deta; isliye is blank ka answer available exercise wording ke anusaar hai, lekin supplied word-box se poori tarah match nahi karta.

f. Ashok's glass is empty, but Mary's glass is _____.
Answer: full

g. Sona is absent today, but Rajat is _____.
Answer: present

h. The roads in Haryana are broad, not _____.
Answer: narrow

Let's Know More

Inspiring and Popular Slogans

  1. Jai Jawan, Jai Kisaan!
  2. Satyamev Jayate!
  3. Inquilab Zindabad!
  4. Aaram Haram Hai!
  5. Vande Mataram!
  6. Karo Ya Maro!

Activity

Collect the pictures of some patriotic leaders. Paste them in your notebook and write at least three sentences on each.

Answer:

Mahatma Gandhi

  1. Mahatma Gandhi was a great leader of India's freedom movement.
  2. He believed in truth and non-violence.
  3. He inspired people to fight for freedom peacefully.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

  1. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was a great freedom fighter.
  2. He played an important role in India's freedom movement.
  3. He is remembered as the Iron Man of India.

Bhagat Singh

  1. Bhagat Singh was a brave freedom fighter.
  2. He sacrificed his life for the freedom of India.
  3. He continues to inspire young people.

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