Is post mein Mr. Garbage and Mrs. Polythene Question Answer Chapter 4 Solved PDF diya gaya hai. Ismein chapter ka Hindi anuvad, Question Answer, 25+ important word meanings, Comprehension Questions, MCQ, Word Power, Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable items, Gender, Language Practice aur Activity ke answers shamil hain. Chapter ki exercises ko book mein diye gaye kram ke anusaar rakha gaya hai.
Video Lesson
Is chapter ko video ke through samajhne ke liye neeche diya gaya video dekhein.
Chapter Hindi Translation
Mr. Garbage and Mrs. Polythene - hindi anuvad
Ek ladki kachre ke dher se baat kar rahi thi.
Ladki: Tum kaun ho? Tumhare andar se bahut badboo aa rahi hai. Main beemar pad sakti hoon.
Mr. Garbage: Main Mr. Garbage hoon. Main har jagah paya jata hoon.
Ladki: Tum bahut gande dikhte ho. Tum kis cheez se bane ho?
Mr. Garbage: Main sabziyon ke chhilkon, purane aur phate kapdon, jooton, bartanon, kagazon aur un sabhi bekar cheezon se bana hoon jinhen tum phenk dete ho.
Ladki: Mr. Garbage, tum kahan rehte ho?
Mr. Garbage: Dustbin mera ghar hai. Tum mujhe ek gadde mein daalkar use dhak bhi sakte ho.
Ladki: Phir tum yahan kyon ho?
Mr. Garbage: Main yahan isliye hoon kyonki log mujhe apni ichchha se kahin bhi phenk dete hain. Agar ve mujhe gadde mein daalkar dhak dein, to main unke liye upyogi ban sakta hoon.
Ladki: Yah kaise sambhav hai?
Mr. Garbage: Wahan main mitti ke saath mil jata hoon aur khaad mein badal jata hoon. Isse tumhare liye achchhi faslen ugayi ja sakti hain.
Ladki: Yah achchhi baat hai. Lekin vah kaun hai?
Mr. Garbage: Vah Mrs. Polythene hai.
Ladki: Mrs. Polythene, vah to bahut sundar dikhti hain.
Mr. Garbage: Pyari bachchi, ismein koi sandeh nahin ki vah sundar aur upyogi hai. Lekin kya tum jaanti ho ki yadi janwar use nigal len to ve mar sakte hain? Vah manushya ki sabse khatarnak dushman hai.
Ladki: Kis tarah?
Mr. Garbage: Kyonki vah plastic se bani hai. Jaisa ki maine tumhen bataya, main mitti mein mil sakta hoon, lekin plastic kabhi mitti mein nahin milta. Vah bahut lambe samay tak mitti mein bana rehta hai.
Ladki: Kitne samay tak?
Mr. Garbage: Lagbhag hamesha!
Ladki: Lekin Mr. Garbage, plastic to har jagah hai. Hum plastic se bani bahut-si cheezen jaise toys, containers, computers, clothes, bags adi istemal karte hain.
Mr. Garbage: Tum sahi keh rahi ho. Log iska upyog isliye karte hain kyonki plastic ko kisi bhi aakar mein dhala ja sakta hai aur yah aasani se tootata nahin hai. Lekin yaad rakho, yah environment ke liye achchha nahin hai.
Ladki: Theek hai, main ise yaad rakhungi aur apne parivar tatha padosiyon se bhi plastic ka istemal band karne ke liye kahungi.
Mr. Garbage: Achchha. Tab hamari Prithvi rehne ke liye ek saaf aur swasth jagah ban jayegi.
Word Meaning
Important Difficult Words
| English Word | Hindi Meaning |
|---|---|
| Garbage | kachra |
| Heap | dher |
| Smell | badboo / gandh |
| Sick | beemar |
| Ugly | badsurat |
| Vegetable Peels | sabziyon ke chhilke |
| Torn | phata hua |
| Clothes | kapde |
| Utensils | bartan |
| Useless | bekar |
| Dustbin | koodedan |
| Pit | gaddha |
| Cover | dhakna |
| Useful | upyogi |
| Soil | mitti |
| Manure | khaad |
| Crops | faslen |
| Polythene | polythene |
| Pretty | sundar |
| Swallow | nigalna |
| Dangerous | khatarnak |
| Enemy | dushman |
| Plastic | plastic |
| Remain | bane rehna |
| Almost | lagbhag |
| Forever | hamesha |
| Everywhere | har jagah |
| Container | patra / dibba |
| Moulded | aakar mein dhala gaya |
| Easily | aasani se |
| Environment | paryavaran |
| Healthy | swasth |
| Neighbours | padosi |
| Recycle | punarchakran karna |
| Reuse | dobara upyog karna |
| Destroy | nasht karna |
| Mixed | mila hua |
| Garbage Heap | kachre ka dher |
Book mein diye gaye New Words/Phrases mein garbage, pit, dangerous, animals, torn clothes, destroy aur manure jaise shabd shamil hain.
Comprehension Questions
1. Answer the following questions:
a. List the items you throw in the dustbin as garbage.
Answer: We throw vegetable peels, old and torn clothes, shoes, utensils, papers and other useless things in the dustbin.
b. What are the items generally thrown as garbage which can be reused or recycled?
Answer: Papers, clothes, metal items, glass and some plastic items can be reused or recycled.
c. How does garbage get mixed with soil and become useful for us?
Answer: Garbage is put in a pit and covered. It mixes with soil and turns into manure, which helps to grow crops.
d. What happens to the animals when they swallow polythene bags?
Answer: Animals may die when they swallow polythene bags.
e. How is polythene dangerous for us?
Answer: Polythene is dangerous because it does not mix with soil and remains there for a very long time. It is also harmful to animals and the environment.
2. Choose the correct option:
i. The garbage should be thrown ___.
a. in dustbins
b. here and there
c. in the classroom
Answer: a. in dustbins
ii. Garbage is made of ___.
a. useful things
b. useless things
c. fresh things
Answer: b. useless things
iii. We should not use polythene because it ___.
a. is a useless thing
b. looks very pretty
c. cannot be destroyed
Answer: c. cannot be destroyed
Word Power
1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:
Words: moulded, manure, heap, swallow
a. I tried to ___ the tablet with water.
Answer: swallow
b. Farmers add ___ to the soil.
Answer: manure
c. The potter ___ the clay into a pot.
Answer: moulded
d. A ___ of newspapers is lying on the table.
Answer: heap
2. Separate the following into biodegradable and non-biodegradable items:
Items: paper, metal-plate, vegetable-peels, plastic-cups, woollen-clothes, glass, wooden-box, polythene, battery, cotton-clothes
| Biodegradable | Non-biodegradable |
|---|---|
| Paper | Metal-plate |
| Vegetable-peels | Plastic-cups |
| Woollen-clothes | Glass |
| Wooden-box | Polythene |
| Cotton-clothes | Battery |
3. Match the masculine gender with its feminine gender:
| Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|
| tiger | tigress |
| nephew | niece |
| peacock | peahen |
| horse | mare |
| prince | princess |
Language Practice
1. Make questions beginning with "How":
a. How wide is the road?
b. How long is the river?
c. How far is your home from the school?
d. How far is the temple from here?
e. How old is Arun?
f. How tall are you?
g. How old are they?
Book mein isi table ke aadhar par How se questions banane ke liye exercise di gayi hai.
Activity
What should we use in place of polythene bags?
Answer: We should use paper bags and cloth bags in place of polythene bags.
Book ke anusar teacher ki madad se paper aur cloth bags banane ki activity bhi karni hai.
Poori Class ki Solved PDF Chahiye?
Is class ke sabhi chapters ki solved PDF (Hindi translation, word meaning, exercise solutions sab kuch) ek saath chahiye? Neeche diye gaye link se dekhein.